მიწოდების ჯაჭვის ეფექტიანობაზე მოქმედი რისკები და რისკთან გამკლავების მექანიზმები

The paper, The Risks on the Effectiveness of Supply Chain and Risk Management Mechanisms, consists of an introduction, three chapters, eight subheadings and a conclusion.
In the first chapter of the paper, the risks and effectiveness mechanisms of supply chain efficiency are discussed, the essence and importance of supply chain in global business, risk management in supply chain and classification of supply chain risks.
Against the background of globalization in the world, the development of the country's economy is directly related to the functioning of the logistics system and, consequently, all the processes of the supply chain.
The supply chain is found in all areas of economic activity and is related to the movement and conversion of goods, from the purchase of raw materials to the delivery of the final product to the consumer. Business operations for each link in the supply chain from the starting point to the end point of the raw material are associated with complex and risky processes. Up to 50% of commercial operations in the world are unsuccessful due to insufficient attention to risk problems. Consequently, due to the risk of loss, it is important to protect against it and avoid its consequences, especially since any organization can face both internal and external risks.
The second chapter of the paper, The Impact of Risks on the Effectiveness of Supply Chain, discusses the impact of economic risks on supply chain, the impact of socio-political risks on supply chain and the impact of pandemic on supply chain.
Economic risks are quite difficult to predict, which directly harms the country's economy as well as the efficient functioning of individual departments of individual companies. There are many types of economic risks, but the most pressing risks are demand shock, supply shock, and exchange rate.
The supply chain is also heavily influenced by social and political risks such as fair labor, environmental practices of the parties involved in the supply chain, and food shortages in developing countries...