The “International Seasonal (Spring) School: “Abkhazia from the Middle Ages to the Present (Historical-Culturological Aspects)” is the project of the Korneli Kekelidze Georgian National Centre of Manuscripts. It is implemented in partnership with the Sokhumi State University. The School project is financially supported by the Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation of Georgia Georgia (Grants OTG-II-19-176 – OTG-II-21-080). The aim of the School is to to create the space where application of up-todate knowledge and methodology for understanding the autonomous republic of Abkhazia – an inalienable part of Georgia – its history from the middle ages to the present is alive and functioning. In line with modern standards the project envisages enhancing background for bringing together and conveying the knowledge accumulated in this branch of study; against the background of overwhelming falsification and politicization tendencies it moreover acquires central importance to develop a standing mandate for setting competency and thorough application of up-to-date methodology as a working mode of the School procedure so that the School participants have access to information that stems from reliable sources and this way they can improve their topical knowledge as well as raise their awareness of the subject matter in general. Further, as it sets forth the topical questions within the field of historical and culturological research of subject it defines prospective research criteria for it and forms partnerships, this way it promotes integration of Georgian scholars within the international academic research milieu. The academic program of the School in synthesis with various other activities (round table and panel discussions, interactive simulation) covers the lecture course. For the sake of illustrating history of the region of Abkhazia the School lecture thematic included most of branches of the discipline of history: political history (middle ages, modern and contemporary periods), church history, historical geography, history of culture (architectural, fresco and miniature arts, analysis of the literary culture) the ethno-linguistic studies and research in the source study (narrative, documentary, epigraphic). The material herein was subdivided within the following 5 learning modules: 1. Terms “Abkhazian” and “Abkhazia” 2. From the “Kingdom of Abkhazia” to the Occupied Territory 3. Ecclesiastical processes in Abkhazia 4. Abkhazia: Cultural Heritage 5. Abkhazia in the collections of the National Centre of Manuscripts The leading scholars of the National Centre of Manuscripts share their research results as well as methodology to the School participants. The School is an environment that functions as a platform for bringing together representatives from different institutions (educational and scientific centers) of Georgia, including Abkhaz researchers as well as foreign researchers. The collection herein represents bilingual annotations of lectures given within the schools. Each topic has its bibliography with sources and monographs.

The article reviews the manuscripts of medical content (fundamental works - Medical Book ("Thsigni Saakimoi"), "Yadigar Daud", "Incomparable Qarabadin" (“Ustsoro Karabadini”), collections, separate works, qarabadins), the chronological framework of which includes the 10th-19th centuries, they reflect information about infectious diseases and their treatment; also, medical references in the memoirs with a focus on the public perceptions, causes, and management of these diseases. The article presents the material in terms of belonging to the chronological, sectoral and cultural environment: the role of the authors or translators of the works in terms of knowledge about epidemiological diseases, the establishment of special terminology, the introduction of Eastern and European traditions. The Georgian manuscripts reflect the diagnosis of some infectious diseases - plague, cholera, leprosy, smallpox, typhoid - the influence of regional and social characteristics of the infected on the spread and course of diseases, traditional, folk, and contemporary scientific methods of treatment, including vaccination, isolation/lockdown, and escaping tactics, other anti-epidemic measures. These manuscripts contain references to Eastern, Muslim, and European, as well as Russian physicians and scientists (Galen, Jenner, and others); To some extent, it presents the details of society's approach to infectious diseases, in general, the general knowledge and picture of the development of medicine in a specific historical context.

Abstract. The article reviews the manuscripts of medical content (fundamental works - Medical Book ("Thsigni Saakimoi"), "Yadigar Daud", "Incomparable Qarabadin" (“Ustsoro Karabadini”), collections, separate works, qarabadins), the chronological framework of which includes the 10th-19 th centuries, they reflect information about infectious diseases and their treatment; also, medical references in the memoirs with a focus on the public perceptions, causes, and management of these diseases. The article presents the material in terms of belonging to the chronological, sectoral and cultural environment: the role of the authors or translators of the works in terms of knowledge about epidemiological diseases, the establishment of special terminology, the introduction of Eastern and European traditions. The Georgian manuscripts reflect the diagnosis of some infectious diseases - plague, cholera, leprosy, smallpox, typhoid - the influence of regional and social characteristics of the infected on the spread and course of diseases, traditional, folk, and contemporary scientific methods of treatment, including vaccination, isolation/lockdown, and escaping tactics, other anti-epidemic measures. These manuscripts contain references to Eastern, Muslim, and European, as well as Russian physicians and scientists (Galen, Jenner, and others); To some extent, it presents the details of society's approach to infectious diseases, in general, the general knowledge and picture of the development of medicine in a specific historical context.

Old Georgian manuscripts about precious stones preserved in various scientific centers and antiquities of Georgia are diverse in terms of content, composition and origin. The article reviews the unpublished Georgian manuscripts of gemological content: "Book of Gemstones and Pearls"; Qarabadin Q 916, H 406 - "For gemstones"; F.1446 № 388 - "For precious stones" the chronological framework of which includes the 17th - 18th centuries and the first half of the 19th century, and which we consider as a single cultural-historical and cognitive period that is evolutionarily connected with each other. The studied material clearly shows the way of assimilation and transformation of relevant knowledge and tradition by the country at the crossroads of cultures by translating, processing and interpreting Eastern, Muslim and European/Russian sources; The mentioned traces and influence are gradually reflected in the vocabulary in the form of Greek, Arabic-Persian, Turkish, Russian and partially Latin borrowings.